0. Introduction
The r/K view on politics takes very roughly the form that there is an underlying reason why conservatives and liberals take the positions that they do, and that the situation is more than analogous to r/K theories in the study of selective pressures organisms operate under. In broad strokes, liberals are r-strategists who shun competition, in-group identification, and heavy investment in offspring, while conservatives are K-strategists who relish competition, in-group identification, and heavy investment in offspring. To a logical analysis, conservatives and liberals do not have consistent positions; but, when viewed from the lens of selective pressures the differences more clearly resolve.
It’s not a bad theory and even though I consider myself center-left in most ways I didn’t particularly take offense at the implications of the theory. What concerns me instead is that it represents some kind of totalizing system.
I don’t think there’s any kind of official definition for a totalizing system but I know you’ve encountered them before in some guise or another. A totalizing system would be a framework in which everything is accounted for—I avoid the word “explained.” For instance, most religions are totalizing systems: one can always account for unknown or unexplained phenomena with “god did it” or “god works in mysterious ways” or somesuch. It spackles over everything and you don’t see any details. Modern feminism is certainly another such beast, able to chalk everything up to any number of underdefined ills like “patriarchy,” “sexism,” or “privilege.” When a person does something socially wrong in reality, we have some pretty specific crimes we name and we have some very specific evidence that is (ostensibly) given. Law is not a totalizing system. We move from the general to the specific in law. Totalizing systems always move in the other direction, brushing aside detail in faux revelation.
Continue reading →